lucid是什么意思,lucid怎么用

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lucid

SAT TEM8 GRE


📰 外刊例句

Mr Ward combines thorough reporting and lucid scientific explanations in a fluent and balanced account of a diverse movement. 沃德的新书既有全面的报道,又有清晰的科学解释,对各式各样的永生研究娓娓道来,不偏不倚。

—— 《经济学人》

—— 《纽约时报》


📖 基本释义

[adjective] expressed clearly; easy to understand
[形容词] 表达清楚的;易于理解的


💡 深入解读

Lucid 一词源自拉丁语lucidus(本义指“明亮的、透明的”,喻指“清楚的、清晰的”),16世纪90年代进入英语后,相应也是用来表示“明亮的、光辉的”或“清澈的、透明的”,常作书面用语使用,强调既透明又发亮,

比如:

清澈的小溪

a lucid stream

They were roaming in the lucid midsummer evening.他们在仲夏清朗的黄昏漫步。

What is lucid to them is arcane to me.从明亮清晰的概念出发, lucid 到了1786年后开始引申出现在的主要含义指“明晰的、明白易懂的”,常意味着有着清晰的逻辑连贯性和明显的排列顺序,比如:对他们来说一清二楚的东西对我却深奥难解。

He wasn't very lucid, he didn't quite know where he was.进而还可以用来表示“头脑清晰的、神智清明的、清醒的”,尤指经历一段时间的生病、糊涂和精神错乱之后,头脑表现出或具有清晰思考的能力,比如:他神志不是很清醒,不太知道自己在哪里。

We have acted on the idea that lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets.权威用例我们坚持绿水青山就是金山银山的理念,……

出自党的二十大报告(双语全文)

eloquent: fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing limpid: (especially of writing or music) clear and accessible or melodious transparent: easy to perceive or detect同近义词


🔍 同近义词

  • eloquent: fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing
  • limpid: (especially of writing or music) clear and accessible or melodious
  • transparent: easy to perceive or detect
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