adulation是什么意思,adulation怎么用

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adulation

SAT


📰 外刊例句

Industrialists are not shy about expressing their adulation . 实业家们并不羞于表达他们的谄媚。

—— 《经济学人》

—— 《纽约时报》


📖 基本释义

[noun] excessive admiration or praise
[名词] 过度的钦佩或赞扬


💡 深入解读

从词源上来看, adulation 一词源自拉丁语adulationem(奉承、谄媚、卑躬屈膝),最早于14世纪末经古法语adulacion进入英语,也是用来表示“奉承、谄媚、恭维、吹捧”,常作正式用语使用,尤指名不副实且不加批判的过度钦佩或赞扬,较普通用词 flattery 更加带有奴性或虚伪的含义

The bestselling book was received with adulation by critics. It enchanted the readers of five continents.这本畅销书受到了评论人士的吹捧。五大洲的读者都迷上了它。

He respected science without adulating it.而最早于1777年由 adulation 逆构而来的动词 adulate 相应表示过度地“奉承、谄媚、恭维、吹捧”。比如:他尊重科学而不迷信科学。


📚 名著用例

She had not had fame or money before. Now they had come. She had not had adulation and affectionate propositions before. Now they had come. 昔日,她没有名,也没有钱。今天,两者都有了。昔日,她无人奉承,也无人求爱。今天,两者都来了。

— 出自《美国现实主义作家西奥多·德莱赛(Theodore Dreiser)创作的长篇小说《嘉莉妹妹》( Sister Carrie )。》


🔍 同近义词

  • compliment: a polite expression of praise or admiration
  • flattery: excessive and insincere praise, given especially to further one's own interests
  • worship: great admiration or devotion shown towards a person or principle
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