Dogma 是一个与小站（微信公众号：田间小站）推送过enigma有着相同结尾的单词，两者可以一并联想记忆。从词源上来看，该词源自希腊语dogma（意见、信条），最早于17世纪经拉丁语dogma（哲学信条）进入英语，也是用来表示“信条、教义、教理、教条”，侧重指由权威制定的一项或一套不容置疑地正确的原则，往往不是以合理和值得接受的方式提出的，而是以规定为真且不许置辩的方式提出的，常意味着对权威或其过分要求的坚持，有时甚至是傲慢的坚持

Their political dogma has blinded them to their country's real woes.他们的政治信条让他们看不到国家真正的灾难。

To uphold and develop Marxism, we must integrate it with China’s specific realities. Taking Marxism as our guide means applying its worldview and methodology to solving problems in China; it does not mean memorizing and reciting its specific conclusions and lines, and still less does it mean treating it as a rigid dogma.权威用例坚持和发展马克思主义，必须同中国具体实际相结合。我们坚持以马克思主义为指导，是要运用其科学的世界观和方法论解决中国的问题，而不是要背诵和重复其具体结论和词句，更不能把马克思主义当成一成不变的教条。

出自党的二十大报告（双语全文）

doctrine: a belief or set of beliefs held and taught by a Church, political party, or other group creed: a system of Christian or other religious belief tenet: a principle or belief, especially one of the main principles of a religion or philosophy同近义词