eligible是什么意思,eligible怎么用
分类:每日一词 浏览量:10
eligible
考研 IELTS TOEFL TEM8 GMAT GRE
📰 外刊例句
Last year a government panel suggested raising the amount doctors are paid for home visits and making consultations conducted via video-conferencing services eligible , too. 去年,一个政府专家组建议提高医生的出诊费用,以及提供视频问诊服务。
—— 《经济学人》
—— 《纽约时报》
📖 基本释义
[adjective] having the right to do or obtain something; satisfying the
appropriate
conditions
[形容词] 有权做或获得某个事物的;满足适当条件的
💡 深入解读
Eligible 一词与熟词 election (选举)同源,都是源自拉丁语eligere(选择),15世纪初经古法语eligible(适合选择的)进入英语后即用来表示“有资格的、符合条件的、合格的”,常指人因具备相应的资格、年龄、能力等而有权做或获得某个事物,尤其是有资格选举或参选的,以及在法律或道德上合格的,
比如:
In stark contrast to the past, almost half the population are eligible to vote in today's election.与过去形成鲜明对比的是,大约有一半人有资格参加今天的选举投票。
You might be eligible for a grant if you were cramming for your exams all week.如果你整个星期都在拼命准备应考,你或许有资格得到奖学金。
His nemesis is the most eligible bachelor in Chicago.从这个概念进一步发展, eligible 还被用来表示“合意的、合适的、中意的”,常用来形容未婚且适合作为婚姻伴侣或理想的结婚对象的人,比如:他的死敌是芝加哥最为抢手的单身汉。
📚 名著用例
"Damn it all, sir!" said Stryver, staring at him, "am I not eligible ?" “去他娘的,先生!”斯特莱佛瞪眼望着他,“我难道还不够资格么?”
— 出自《英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯(Charles Dickens)所著的长篇历史小说《双城记》( A Tale of Two Cities )。》
🔍 同近义词
- appropriate: suitable or proper in the circumstances
- suitable: right or appropriate for a particular person, purpose, or situation
- competent: having the necessary ability, knowledge, or skill to do something successfully

