furtive是什么意思,furtive怎么用

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furtive

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📰 外刊例句

Stealth fighter jets are designed to be as furtive as possible and sneak through radar without being noticed. 隐形战斗机就是要尽可能地行迹诡秘,能在雷达的追踪下潜行而不被捕捉到行踪。

—— 《经济学人》

—— 《纽约时报》


📖 基本释义

[adjective] attempting to avoid notice or attention, typically because of guilt or a belief that discovery would lead to trouble; secretive
[形容词] (尤指因内疚或认为若是被发现的话会导致麻烦而)试图避免引起注意或留意;遮遮掩掩的


💡 深入解读

Furtive 一词源自拉丁语furtum(偷窃、抢劫;被偷的东西),现主要作为一个贬义词表示“偷偷摸摸的、鬼鬼祟祟的、遮遮掩掩的”,强调行为谨慎、警觉或者狡猾,既可以形容动作,也可以用来描述带有此类特征的脸、表情等,

比如:

With a furtive glance over her shoulder, she unlocked the door and entered the house.贼头贼脑的老鼠a furtive rat她鬼鬼祟祟地往身后扫了一眼,然后打开门锁进了房子。


📚 名著用例

“Don't call me Solomon. Do you want to be the death of me?” asked the man, in a furtive , frightened way. “别叫我所罗门。你想害死我么?”那人悄悄地、紧张地说。

— 出自《英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯(Charles Dickens)所著的长篇历史小说《双城记》( A Tale of Two Cities )。该小说以法国大革命为背景,情节感人肺腑,是世界文学经典名著之一。其主要思想是为了爱而自我牺牲,书名中的“双城”指的是巴黎与伦敦。》


🔍 同近义词

  • secretive: (of a person or an organization) inclined to conceal feelings and intentions or not to disclose information
  • surreptitious: kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of
  • sly: (of an action) surreptitious
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