heresy是什么意思,heresy怎么用

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heresy

SAT TEM8 GRE


📰 外刊例句

In the 16th century Thomas Cranmer was chained to a stake and burned to death for heresy and treason. 在16世纪,托马斯·克兰默因异端罪和叛国罪被用锁链拴在木桩上烧死。

—— 《经济学人》

—— 《纽约时报》


📖 基本释义

[noun] belief or opinion contrary to orthodox religious (especially Christian)
doctrine
[名词] 与正统宗教(尤其是基督教)教义相反的信仰或观点


💡 深入解读

Heresy 一词源自希腊语hairesis(为自己拿取或选择,选择,拿取的方式;深思熟虑的计划,目的;哲学派别,学派),先后经拉丁语hæresis(思想学派、哲学派别)和古法语heresie, eresie(宗教异端,扩展指“鸡奸、不道德”)于13世纪进入英语后,也是用来表示“宗教异端、异端邪说”以及“信奉异教、持异端邪说”,即与正统宗教(尤其是基督教)教义相反或者说严重不合的信仰或观点。从这个概念出发, heresy 很自然地就被用来引申指与大多数人普遍接受的观点大相径庭的或者说离经叛道的“异端、邪说”,包括对主流或官方的理论、观点或实践的异议或偏离,

比如:

It might be considered heresy to suggest such a notion.提出这样一个观点可能会被视为异端邪说。

All this worldly wisdom was once the unamiable heresy of some wise man.名人用例

所有这些俗世的智慧都曾经是某个智者不讨人喜欢的异端邪说。出自美国作家、诗人、哲学家、废奴主义者以及超验主义者亨利·大卫·梭罗(Henry David Thoreau)。他最著名的作品有散文集《瓦尔登湖》(Walden,又译为《湖滨散记》)和《论公民的不服从义务》(Civil Disobedience

unorthodoxy: the quality of being contrary to what is usual, traditional, or accepted heterodoxy: deviation from accepted or orthodox standards or beliefs blasphemy: the action or offence of speaking sacrilegiously about God or sacred things; profane talk同近义词


🔍 同近义词

  • unorthodoxy: the quality of being contrary to what is usual, traditional, or accepted
  • heterodoxy:
  • deviation
  • from accepted or orthodox standards or beliefs
  • blasphemy: the action or offence of speaking sacrilegiously about God or sacred things; profane talk
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